Parts of Speech
Simple Summary
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Part of Speech |
Function or
"job" |
Examples: |
Examples: |
|
1. Verb |
expresses an action
or state of being |
run, study,
live, be, have, do, like, work, sing, can, must |
I am a student. This is fun. We like
music. They sing all the time. |
|
2. Noun |
names a person,
place, thing or idea |
Dick, Jane, music,
town, justice, student, teacher, audience |
This is my car.
He lives in my house. We often travel to |
|
3. Adjective |
describes
(modifies) a noun or pronoun |
a/an, the, five,
some, good, big, red, this, that, my, your, our |
Look at the red car. The
engine is huge. My
house is empty. |
|
4. Adverb |
describes
(modifies) a verb, adjective or adverb |
quickly,
silently, well, badly, really, very, ever, not, too (VENT) |
His car goes very fast. She feels badly about it. I am really
sorry. |
|
5. Pronoun |
replaces a
noun |
I, you, he,
she, each, nobody, this, that, these, those, who, which, Who? |
It belongs to me. They are students. I like him.
Who are they?
Does anyone know? |
|
6. Preposition |
links a noun or
pronoun to another word |
by, with,
from, in, on, at, to, for, after, concerning |
The book is under the desk. He went to school. He wrote about it. |
|
7. Conjunction |
joins words of
groups or words |
for, and, nor,
but, or, yet, so (FANBOYS) |
She worked and
she prayed. He tried but he failed. Will you do it, or should I? |
|
8.
Interjection |
expresses
strong feeling; an exclamation |
oh!, wow!, ouch! |
Oh! Really!
Is that what happened? Wow!
Ouch!
That hurts! Hi! |